Difference between encoding and encryption?

Interesting to be suddenly being questioned by someone on this topic.
Here is a simple form to the answer.

Encoding is changing the way data is presented
  - using a public, generally-understood, and (usually) low-overhead method
  - for the purpose of allowing the data to survive intact and easily recoverable after some sort of transfer.
Encryption is changing the way data is presented
  - using a method or a key that is restricted and (as it happens) often computationally intensive
  - for the purpose of shielding the data from some people while making it available to others.